What is the appropriate cruising altitude for VFR flights at 3000 feet AGL or higher?

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The appropriate cruising altitude for VFR (Visual Flight Rules) flights at 3000 feet AGL (Above Ground Level) or higher is determined by the hemispherical cruising altitude rules, which dictate that pilots should maintain a specific altitude based on their flight direction. For flights operating under VFR, the rule specifies that:

  • When flying on a magnetic course of 0 to 179 degrees, pilots should choose odd altitudes plus 500 feet (e.g., 3,500 feet, 5,500 feet).
  • When flying on a magnetic course of 180 to 359 degrees, pilots should select even altitudes plus 500 feet (e.g., 4,500 feet, 6,500 feet).

This system helps to reduce the risk of midair collisions and maintains safe vertical separation between aircraft flying in the opposite directions. Therefore, for VFR flights at 3000 feet AGL or higher, it is essential to follow the prescribed altitude rules based on the magnetic course of flight.

The understanding that both odd and even altitude settings are utilized, depending on the direction of flight, underlines the comprehensiveness of this regulation. Therefore, when considering both hemispheres of magnetic courses, the appropriate choice encompasses both odd and

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